Stay Safer on the Roads: Essential Habits

Published 11 December 2024

Driving safely is essential all year round, but certain moments, like the start of a new year or a personal commitment to change, are excellent opportunities to reassess and adopt better habits behind the wheel. Small adjustments to how you drive and maintain your car can make a significant impact, reducing stress, improving efficiency, and enhancing safety for you and others on the road. Here are four practical steps to help you become a safer and more responsible driver.

1. Eliminate Distractions While Driving

Distracted driving remains one of the leading causes of road accidents. Resolve to stay focused and avoid unnecessary risks.

• Focus on the road: Keep your phone out of reach while driving, or use hands-free features for essential calls only. Texting or checking notifications, even briefly, can take your attention away when it’s needed most.
• Plan ahead: Set up your navigation system, playlist, or podcast before you start your journey. This avoids fumbling with devices while driving.
• Minimise multitasking: Avoid eating, drinking, or doing makeup while driving. These activities take your eyes off the road and can slow reaction times.

2. Keep a Safe Following Distance

Tailgating not only stresses other drivers but also increases the chance of a collision if the vehicle ahead stops suddenly.

• Follow the three-second rule: Pick a landmark or object on the side of the road. Once the car in front of you passes it, count three seconds. If you pass the same landmark before finishing your count, increase your distance.
• Adapt to conditions: In bad weather, increase the gap to at least five seconds. Wet or icy roads require more braking time, and maintaining space gives you more time to react.
• Avoid aggressive driving: Tailgating doesn’t make traffic move faster and can cause unnecessary tension. Commit to staying calm and patient, especially during rush hours or busy holiday travel.

3. Stay On Top of Vehicle Maintenance

Regular maintenance can prevent breakdowns and accidents caused by mechanical failure.

• Regular inspections: Make it a habit to check tyre pressure, fluid levels, and lights at least once a month. Low tyre pressure can affect handling and fuel efficiency, while faulty lights can make you less visible.
• Service your vehicle: Follow the manufacturer’s recommended service schedule to address wear and tear before it becomes an issue.
• Winter readiness: In colder months, ensure antifreeze levels are adequate, wiper blades are in good condition, and you have a fully charged battery. Winter tyres can also improve traction and safety on icy roads.

4. Be Aware of Your Surroundings

Awareness is a key component of defensive driving, helping you anticipate and avoid potential hazards.

• Use mirrors effectively: Check your rear-view and side mirrors frequently to monitor traffic around you. Adjust your mirrors to minimise blind spots.
• Scan ahead: Look beyond the car in front of you to anticipate traffic flow and potential obstacles. This can help you react earlier to sudden stops or lane changes.
• Adjust to conditions: Drive slower in low-visibility situations such as fog, rain, or snow. Always use the correct lights for the conditions, and avoid sudden braking or acceleration.
• Stay alert: Fatigue reduces your ability to focus. On long trips, take a break every two hours or 100 miles, even if you don’t feel tired.

By committing to these habits, you’ll not only protect yourself but also make the roads safer for everyone. These simple steps will help reduce stress, save money on repairs, and improve your overall driving experience. Make this year, the year you prioritise safety behind the wheel—your passengers, fellow drivers, and future self will thank you.